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- <div>
- <div>
- <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="gimp-using-getting-unstuck"></a>11. Getting Unstuck</h2>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <a id="id3431367" class="indexterm"></a>
- <div class="simplesect" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
- <div class="titlepage">
- <div>
- <div>
- <h3 class="title"><a id="id3431381"></a><span class="emphasis"><em>Stuck!</em></span></h3>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <p>
- All right, okay: you're stuck. You're trying to use one of the
- tools on an image, and nothing is happening, and nothing you try
- makes any difference. Your fists are starting to clench, and your
- face is starting to feel warm. Are you going to have to kill the
- program, and lose all your work? This sucks!
- </p>
- <p>
- Well, hold on a second. This happens pretty frequently, even to
- people who've used the GIMP for a long time, but generally the
- cause is not so hard to figure out (and fix) if you know what to
- look at. Lets be calm, and go through a checklist that will
- probably get you GIMPing happily again.
- </p>
- </div>
- <div class="simplesect" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
- <div class="titlepage">
- <div>
- <div>
- <h3 class="title"><a id="id3431410"></a>Common causes of GIMP non-responsiveness</h3>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <div class="variablelist">
- <dl>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">There is a floating selection</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <div class="informalfigure">
- <div class="mediaobject">
- <img src="../images/using/unstuck-floating-sel.png" />
- <div class="caption">
- <p>
- Layers dialog showing a floating selection.
- </p>
- <p>
- Le dialogue des calques montrant une sélection flottante.
- </p>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <p>
- <span class="bold"><b>How to tell:</b></span> If there is a
- floating selection, many actions are impossible until it is
- anchored. To check, look at the Layers dialog (making sure
- it's set to the image you're working on) and see whether the
- top layer is called "Floating Selection".
- </p>
- <p>
- <span class="bold"><b>How to solve:</b></span> Either anchor
- the floating selection, or convert it into an ordinary
- (non-floating) layer. If you need help on how to do this,
- see Floating Selections.
- </p>
- </dd>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">The selection is hidden</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <div class="informalfigure">
- <div class="mediaobject">
- <img src="../images/using/unstuck-show-selection-menu.png" />
- <div class="caption">
- <p>
- In the View menu, make sure that "Show Selection" is
- checked.
- </p>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <p>
- <span class="bold"><b>How to tell:</b></span> If this is
- the problem, merely reading this will already have made
- you realize it, probably, but to explain in any case:
- sometimes the flickering line that outlines the selection
- is annoying because it makes it hard to see important
- details of the image, so Gimp gives you the option of
- hiding the selection, by unchecking <span class="guimenuitem">Show
- Selection</span> in the
- <span class="guimenu">View</span> menu. It is easy to forget that
- you have done this, though.
- </p>
- <p>
- <span class="bold"><b>How to fix:</b></span> If this
- hasn't rung any bells, it isn't the problem, andif it has,
- you probably know how to fix it, because it doesn't happen
- unless you explicitly tell it to; but anyway: just go to
- the <span class="guimenu">View</span> menu for the image and, if
- <span class="guimenuitem">Show Selection</span> is
- unchecked, click on it..
- </p>
- </dd>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">You are acting outside of the selection</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <div class="informalfigure">
- <div class="mediaobject">
- <img src="../images/using/unstuck-select-all.png" />
- <div class="caption">
- <p>
- Click "All" in the Select menu to make sure that
- everything is selected.
- </p>
- <p>
- Sélectionnez Tout dans le menu de Sélection pour
- être sûr que tout le canevas soit sélectionné.
- </p>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <p>
- <span class="bold"><b>How to fix:</b></span> If doing this
- has destroyed a selection that you wanted to keep, hit
- Ctrl-Z (undo) a couple of times to restore it, and then
- we'll figure out what the problem is. There are a couple
- of possibilities. If you couldn't see any selection,
- there may have been a very tiny one, or even one that
- contained no pixels. If this was the case, it surely is
- not a selection that you wanted to keep, so why have you
- gotten this far in the first place? If you can see a
- selection but thought you were inside it, it might be
- inverted from what you think. The easiest way to tell is
- to hit the Quick Mask button: the selected area will be
- clear and the unselected area will be masked. If this was
- the problem, then you can solve it by toggling Quick Mask
- off and choosing Invert in the <span class="guimenu">Select</span>
- menu.
- </p>
- </dd>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">The active drawable is not visible</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <div class="informalfigure">
- <div class="mediaobject">
- <img src="../images/using/unstuck-layers-dialog-invislayer.png" />
- <div class="caption">
- <p>
- Layers dialog with visibility off for the active layer.
- </p>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <p>
- <span class="bold"><b>How to tell:</b></span> The Layers
- dialog gives you ability to toggle the visibility of each
- layer on or off. Look at the Layers dialog, and see
- whether the layer you are trying to act on is active
- (i.e., darkened) and has an eye symbol to the left of it.
- If not, this is your problem.
- </p>
- <p>
- <span class="bold"><b>How to fix:</b></span> If your
- intended target layer is not active, click on it in the
- Layers dialog to activate it. (If none of the layers
- there is active, the active drawable might be a channel --
- you can look at the Channels tab in the Layers dialog to
- see. This does not change the solution, though.) If the
- eye symbol does not appear, click in the Layers dialog at
- the left edge to toggle it: this should make the layer
- visible. See the Help section for the <a href="ch04s02.html" title="2. Layers dialog">Layers Dialog</a> if you
- need more help.
- </p>
- </dd>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">The active drawable is transparent</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <div class="informalfigure">
- <div class="mediaobject">
- <img src="../images/using/unstuck-layers-dialog-transparentlayer.png" />
- <div class="caption">
- <p>
- Layers dialog with opacity set to zero for the active layer.
- </p>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <p>
- <span class="bold"><b>Où est le problème?:</b></span> Si vous
- travaillez sur un calque dont l'opacité est à zéro, vous ne
- verrez aucun résultat. Vérifiez, dans la boîte de dialogue des
- calques, la position du curseur d'Opacité. S'il est complètement
- à gauche, là est le problème.
- </p>
- <p>
- <span class="bold"><b>How to fix:</b></span> Move the
- slider.
- </p>
- </dd>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">You are trying to act outside the layer</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <p>
- <span class="bold"><b>How to tell:</b></span> In Gimp,
- layers don't need to have the same dimensions as the
- image: they can be larger or smaller. If you try to paint
- outside the borders of a layer, nothing happens. To see
- if this is happening, look for a black-and-yellow dashed
- rectangle that does not enclose the area you're trying to
- draw at.
- </p>
- <p>
- <span class="bold"><b>How to fix:</b></span> You need to
- enlarge the layer. There are two commands at the bottom
- of the Layer menu that will let you do this: Layer to
- Image Size, which sets the layer bounds to match the image
- borders; and Layer Boundary Size, which brings up a dialog
- that allows you to set the layer dimensions to whatever
- you please.
- </p>
- </dd>
- </dl>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
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